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February, 2018’s species of the month: Brown Hairstreak

Brown Hairstreak egg

Brown Hairstreak egg photographed at Woods Mill in January 2018

Now is the perfect time to search Blackthorn hedges for Brown Hairstreak eggs. We have more records of the eggs of this rare and elusive species in our database than we have for adults. They’re quite easy to spot once you get your eye-in, brilliant white and pin-point size, they look like microscopic sea urchins when seen through a hand lens.

The female butterfly lays her eggs singly in the axil of the thorn and stem on scrubby Blackthorn bushes. They will usually be found no more than 1.5 m above the ground. It would seem that the butterflies are only interested in plants growing on Wealden Clay soils and to a lesser extent the Upper Greensand and Chalk formations. This geological preference limits the eastern extent of its distribution, Plumpton station being its most easterly outpost in Sussex.

 

 

Every month it is our aim to highlight a species that is “in-season” and, although not necessarily rare or difficult to identify, has been highlighted by our local recording groups as being somewhat under-recorded and for which new records would therefore be welcomed.

If you or your recording group are aware of species such as this then please contact Bob Foreman.

Previous species of the month:

Brown Hairstreak
Sarcoscypha austriaca
Bee-flies (Bombylius spp.)
Cardinal Beetles (Pyrochroa spp.)
Heart Moth (Dicycla oo)
Nudibranchs
The Darters - Sympetrum spp.
Smooth Snake (Coronella austriaca)
The ‘Autumn Colletes
(Two) Wall Mosses
Goshawk Accipiter gentilis
Hemp-agrimony Plume Adaina microdactyla
Common Toad Bufo bufo
Brown Hare Lepus europaeus
Tapered Drone Fly Eristalis pertinax
The Spring Fritillaries (Boloria sp.)
Bird’s-foot CloverTrifolium ornithopodioides
Large Scabious Mining Bee Andrena hattorfiana
Bastard Toadflax Thesium humifusum
Hawfinch Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Pink Waxcap Porpolomopsis calyptriformis
Plumed Prominent Ptilophora plumigera
Sea Trout Salmo trutta subsp. trutta
Two epiphytic liverworts
Pseudoscorpions
Urban gulls Larus sp.
Holly Blue Celastrina argiolus
Common Starling Sturnus vulgaris
The parasitic fly Phasia hemiptera
Pantaloon Bee Dasypoda hirtipes
Umbellate Hawkweed Hieracium umbellatum L.
Cattle Egret Bubulcus ibis
Chlorencoelia versiformis
“Pill woodlice” - Armadillidiidae
December Moth(s)
Two common garden liverworts
Peniophora laeta
Lesser Whitethroat Curruca curruca
Fringe-horned Mason Bee Osmia pilicornis
Monkey Orchid Orchis simia
Ashy Button Acleris sparsana
Harvest Mouse Micromys minutus
Crataerina pallida - The Swift Flat Fly
Golden-eye Lichen Teloschistes chrysophthalmus
Buff-tailed Bumblebee Bombus terrestris
Common Shrew Sorex araneus
Lesser Spotted Woodpecker Dryobates minor
Lords and Ladies or Cuckoo-pint Arum maculatum
White-spotted Sable Anania funebris
Glow-worm Lampyris noctiluca
Silver-spotted Skipper Hesperia comma
Alder Tongue gall Taphrina alni
Virgin Pigmy Ectoedemia argyropeza
Crystal Moss Animal Lophopus crystallinus
Marmalade Hoverfly Episyrphus balteatus
Grass Snake Natrix helvetica
Large Tortoiseshell Nymphalis polychloros